Victoria Martinez Highlights the Energy of Urban Sites Through Pattern, Color, and Site-Specificity
Olivia Clanton speaks to Victoria Martinez about the undiscovered value of urban
environments through a deep consideration and investigation of the re-purposed materials
used in her site-specific installations.
Victoria Martinez brings attention to urban environments that are often overlooked through
vibrant fiber installations, that create moments of chance interaction with forgotten
architecture in Chicago. Martinez’s process begins with her own discovery and collection of
unique, discarded objects. These objects are material for large compositions realized
through collaging, stitch-work, printmaking, and painting techniques. The materials respond
to their new environment and inspire reflective moments on the relationship between place,
personal experiences with forgotten urban landscapes, and the undiscovered stories they
are holding inside. Martinez has exhibited at Northwestern University, Hyde Park Art Center,
Chicago Cultural Center, the Gaylord and Dorothy Donnelley Foundation, and Chicago
Artists Coalition. Upcoming projects include group exhibitions at the National Museum of
Mexican Art, Heaven Gallery, and the Franklin in Chicago.
OLIVIA CLANTON: The materials further the narrative of their installation site. They tell
the story of the space, and symbolically, they help us imagine how its residue can be
used for its future, and how its history is necessary to understanding it. Once it all
comes together, what is the relationship between the materials you use in your work
and the space you install in?
VM: The materials that I utilize in my site-specific projects are from local establishments,
thrift stores, or variety shops in close proximity of the artwork. At times, since I’ve created a
relationship with certain people in the Pilsen community, where I grew up in Chicago, some
of these materials are also gifts. I use vibrant textiles and soft, household items that relate to
the spaces I work within order to channel the inspiration granted from my neighborhood. I
take many walks in Pilsen to study patterns that exist on the concrete walls, glass, and
advertisements. For me, it’s also exciting to combine this kind of stimulation with my personal
writing and poetry along with past travels to Latin America. These are observations and
studies of pattern and mark making that make it into my projects through combining paint
with fabric and other two-dimensional found materials. I thoughtfully collage and stitch these
objects together, remembering the things I’ve learned from the urban environment and I try to
deliver works of art that potentially allow the audience to experience pleasant remembrances
that are reminiscent of the everyday magic I find.
OC: How do you use fiber and collaging processes to create visual narratives and
what do these visual narratives mean to the history its installed site? How do your
processes and your chosen materials lend itself to the interruptions you create for
others?
VM: In terms of the weaving I have created in the past, I incorporate materials including
grocery store plastic bags that say “Thank You”, vibrant yarn, strips of patterns I painted on
plastic tablecloth, which was inspired by nature, and scraps of my thrift store purchased
shorts. The weaving I’m referring to is sacred to me because the materials relate to my
beliefs of highlighting community spaces, moments of mystery, intuition, and desire of
learning about textile methods and history that inspires me to produce art. I also recently
visited Peru where I practiced weaving and dyeing techniques in the Sacred Valley this past
summer. I brought back the yarn wool that I dyed with flower and herbs and plan on creating
site-specific projects with the material.
OC: Thinking about the presence and roles of murals in Chicago, how is your work
informed by this? What connection exists between the objects you are using to the
disruption you create in public spaces?
VM: Some of my inspiration relates to Pilsen murals and graffiti because of its history,
organic forms, enticing color pallets, celebratory energy, and monumental scale. Although
fibers and public art are different media, I flirt with the idea that they coexist and work
poetically together. Fabric is a universal material that works well in most spaces and is a
significant resource in society.
I don’t see my artwork as an interruption. My artwork is an extension of the emotions
associated with memories related to the sites I respond to. Therefore, I buy materials near
the spaces I choose. I value soft and two-dimensional materials, which are accessible and
adaptable. These allow me to build dimension by stitching them together, often ending up
with a lot of texture and reminding me of the past histories I am honoring. My projects are
fragments of skin; raw in memory, nostalgia, and with the attempt of preserving my reasons
for being an artist. I work with domestic and feminine items that relate to my Mexican identity
because I love to explore and conserve the beauty of my culture and how significant it is to
society.
OC: At times your work involves collaborating with people who live near the spaces
you create interventions for. In what ways do you involve participants in the gathering
of materials and the making process?
VM: Recently, I worked on a collaborative project titled “Traveling Minds,” with Benito Juarez
Community Academy youth, their art teacher Ms. Paulina Camacho, two elementary schools
in the Pilsen community, a youth center, and a group of mothers from the high school. We
created an 8-foot by 20-foot outdoor fiber installation at the National Museum of Mexican Art
in Chicago. I joined Ms. Camacho’s class as a Visiting Artist and together, as a collective, we
practiced fiber techniques including weaving, sewing, and embroidery. One way I
approached material selection in this project included surveying the group of high school
youth about what type of colors and materials they believed best represented them and their
community. I wanted the participants to deeply connect to the work and I believed that a
series of conversations about materials would make it a vibrant experience. When it comes
to making work independently for the public, I carefully study the colors and patterns that
exist in and on the urban environment. It’s one of my favorite things as an artist because I
see this process as a way for me to authentically respond to and create work for accessible
sites in the neighborhood.
This interview was edited and commissioned by the 2016-2017 Charlotte Street Curator in
Residence, Lynnette Miranda, in collaboration with Informality‘s for Issue 2: Digital Studio
Visits and the exhibition ¿Qué Pasa USA? at la Esquina Gallery (1000 West 25 Street
KCMO) open from November 18, 2016 through January 7, 2017. This interview was
originally published on http://collectivegap.info/