Journeys and Cross-Generational Narratives in Barry Anderson’s The Janus Restraint
A labyrinth evolves before us in Barry Anderson’s The Janus Restraint, the ongoing
multimedia project begun in 2012. Anderson has created a kaleidoscope of epic seminarrative
proportions, which merges mythology, romantic landscapes, and personal
symbolism.The project could be considered an extended portrait of the artist’s son, who’s
featured heavily in the work, although such a simplification would do a disservice to the
richness of the piece.
In 2010, Anderson took a trip across the American landscape, visiting national parks and
landmarks with his father and his son. The journey extended for weeks, becoming the
catalyst for a tradition that connects three generations of family and laid the foundation for
the project that would become The Janus Restraint. Through these experiences, in addition
to a solo sojourn to Iceland, Anderson has generated works of cinematic beauty and
moments of transcendence in what is ultimately a metaphorical reimagining of boyhood rites
of passage.
The Janus Project shifts across disciplines, incorporating video, digital construction, black
and white photography, and sculptural installations that progress and build on one another.
They culminated in a series of exhibitions with a variety of these elements shown. Each form
complicates and layers the work, recording time in different ways as we witness Anderson’s
public and private experiences coalesce. In one moment the camera pans slowly across a
deserted Icelandic mountainscape and takes our breath away, in another, we watch candid
images of Anderson’s son investigating new terrain in a style that suggests home videos. In
the midst of the majestic and the intimate, all is permitted.
Collectively these videos reveal the Icelandic landscape and the Aurora borealis. As the
Northern Lights and additional visual cues to Scandinavian lore accumulate, Anderson
establishes a link to Norse mythology. Here we come to see the Bifröst, a bridge to the gods,
and understand the natural relationship between a simple baseball bat carried by Anderson’s
son and Thor’s hammer, Mjölnir. For a contemporary audience familiar with Marvel comics
and immersed in a pop culture, saturated with their corresponding superhero movies, these
connections provide us access and a vernacular through which to approach the work.
Anderson uses music as a vital element in his practice, one that he pushes as he
experiments with different narratological structures. In addition to creating his own
soundtracks, he has been working with a variety of musicians to score his videos. Like the
unfamiliar influences from which his scores grow, Anderson’s symbolic language provides a
slow burn: noticeable but not obvious, intimate but also indirect. The more time we spend
with The Janus Restraint, the more the symbols reveal themselves and generate unexpected
connections—from Icelandic mythology to Americana—establishing a visceral and
psychological space that brings together disparate narratives. The Roman god Janus was
two-faced, looking towards the past and the future, and was also known as the god of
beginnings, transitions, time, duality, passages, and endings. The restraint Anderson
references in his title may be a loose metaphor for the eternal search within the work for
himself and the viewer, on various but akin journeys.
Anderson’s pristine video quality and cinematic approach create a surreal experience when
presented on multiple screens in front of the viewer, challenging the expectation of singlechannel
narrative. Seen across screens or broken up on individually, Anderson requires
viewers to divide their attention and eventually experience all the images simultaneously. It is
easy to get lost in the labyrinth of imagery and psychedelic colors, to lose your grounding in
the shifting patterns, or to get caught in the symbolism and density of narrative. Anderson
and his son reveal themselves to be adept collaborators and guides, however, inviting us to
accompany them across unfamiliar terrain through private experiences which always just
elude our understanding. Their shared vision welcomes the viewer into their journey of
monumental scope, suggesting that even when you’re not exactly certain where you are, you
might perhaps stay awhile and enjoy the view.
This essay is part of a series commissioned, in collaboration with Informality Blog, for the
exhibition Against the Screen at La Esquina Gallery (1000 W 25 Street KCMO) open
from August 25 through October 7, 2017. These pieces, co-edited by Melaney Mitchell
(Founder & Senior Editor of Informality Blog) and Lynnette Miranda (Curator-in-Residence at
Charlotte Street Foundation) focus on a shared goal of bringing the eyes of national writers
to the work of Kansas City-based artists.